Is Surgery the Answer for Frozen Shoulder? What You Need to Know!
Published: Jun 11, 2024
For some, frozen shoulder doesn't improve with standard treatments. Is surgery the next step? Learn about surgical options and when they might be necessary.
Contents
When to Consider Surgery
Surgery is usually considered only after 10 to 12 months of unsuccessful nonoperative treatment. If there's no improvement in shoulder mobility and pain persists, surgical options may be explored. The decision depends on individual progress and symptoms.
Types of Surgical Procedures
Common procedures for frozen shoulder include manipulation under anesthesia and arthroscopic release. Manipulation involves moving the shoulder to break adhesions, while arthroscopic release uses small instruments to cut tight tissues. Each has its risks and benefits.

Risks and Recovery
Surgical interventions carry risks such as infection, nerve injury, and stiffness. Recovery typically involves physical therapy to restore movement and strength. Patients should discuss potential outcomes and recovery plans with their surgeon.
Frequently Asked Questions
After 10 to 12 months of unsuccessful nonoperative treatment.
It's a procedure to break adhesions by moving the shoulder forcibly.
Risks include infection, nerve injury, and persistent stiffness.
Making the Choice
Considering surgery for frozen shoulder requires weighing the risks and potential benefits.
References
- Rangan A, Brealey SD, Keding A, et al. Management of adults with primary frozen shoulder. Lancet 2020.
- Gallacher S, Beazley JC, Evans J, et al. Arthroscopic capsular release vs hydrodilatation. J Shoulder Elbow Surg 2018.
This article has been reviewed for accuracy by one of the licensed medical doctors working for Doctronic. Always discuss health information with your healthcare provider.
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