Is Irritable Bowel Syndrome Affecting More People Than We Think?
Published: Jul 22, 2024
Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) is a common yet mysterious condition affecting the gut. Let's dive into the symptoms, diagnosis, and why so many people might not even know they have it.
Contents
Understanding IBS Symptoms
IBS mainly causes chronic abdominal pain and changes in bowel habits. Some people experience cramping pain that varies in intensity, often worsened by stress or meals. Others may find relief from pain after a bowel movement, while some find it gets worse. Common issues include diarrhea, constipation, or a mix of both, with many reporting bloating and gas.
Diagnosing IBS: What to Look For
Diagnosing IBS requires meeting certain symptom-based criteria since no definitive test exists. The Rome IV criteria are widely used, focusing on recurrent abdominal pain linked to bowel movements and changes in stool frequency or form. Subtypes of IBS are identified based on predominant bowel habits, such as constipation or diarrhea.
Who Gets Affected by IBS?
IBS affects about 11% of the global population, with women experiencing it more often than men. People under 50 years old are more likely to be affected. IBS is also linked to other conditions like fibromyalgia and chronic fatigue syndrome, and it can significantly impact daily life and healthcare costs.
Frequently Asked Questions
Chronic abdominal pain and altered bowel habits are key symptoms.
Diagnosis is based on symptom criteria like the Rome IV, focusing on pain and bowel movement changes.
Hormonal differences may play a role, but the exact reason is unclear.
Yes, people can experience changes in symptoms and IBS subtypes.
Key Takeaways
IBS is prevalent but often goes undiagnosed, highlighting the need for greater awareness.
Curious about IBS symptoms? Chat with Doctronic for more insights!Related Articles
References
Talley NJ, Zinsmeister AR, Van Dyke C, Melton LJ 3rd. Epidemiology of colonic symptoms and the irritable bowel syndrome. Gastroenterology 1991; 101:927.
Drossman DA, Li Z, Andruzzi E, et al. U.S. householder survey of functional gastrointestinal disorders. Prevalence, sociodemography, and health impact. Dig Dis Sci 1993; 38:1569.
Always discuss health information with your healthcare provider.