How to Keep Upper GI Bleeding at Bay
Published: Sep 06, 2023
Preventing upper gastrointestinal bleeding (UGIB) is crucial for maintaining digestive health. Discover simple yet effective strategies to reduce your risk.
Contents
Modify Medication Use
One of the most effective ways to prevent UGIB is to be cautious with medications like NSAIDs and aspirin. These drugs can irritate the stomach lining and lead to bleeding. If you need these medications, use them under medical supervision and consider alternatives if you have a history of ulcers or bleeding.
Address Underlying Infections
Treating infections such as Helicobacter pylori is essential in preventing UGIB. This bacterium can cause ulcers which lead to bleeding. If diagnosed with H. pylori, following a prescribed antibiotic regimen can significantly reduce the risk of developing UGIB.

Lifestyle Adjustments for Prevention
Making lifestyle changes can also aid in preventing UGIB. Reducing stress, eating a balanced diet, and avoiding excessive alcohol consumption are beneficial. These changes help maintain the integrity of the stomach lining and reduce the risk of ulcers.
Frequently Asked Questions
NSAIDs can irritate the stomach lining, leading to ulcers and UGIB.
Yes, treating H. pylori with antibiotics can prevent ulcer formation and UGIB.
Stress, diet, and alcohol can affect stomach health and UGIB risk.
Consult your doctor before stopping aspirin, especially if prescribed for heart protection.
The Bottom Line
Taking preventive measures can significantly lower the risk of upper gastrointestinal bleeding.
References
- Lanas A, Wu P, Medin J, Mills EJ. Low doses of acetylsalicylic acid increase risk of gastrointestinal bleeding in a meta-analysis. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol 2011; 9:762.
- De Berardis G, Lucisano G, D'Ettorre A, et al. Association of aspirin use with major bleeding in patients with and without diabetes. JAMA 2012; 307:2286.
This article has been reviewed for accuracy by one of the licensed medical doctors working for Doctronic. Always discuss health information with your healthcare provider.
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