How to Diagnose Postherpetic Neuralgia Like a Pro

Published: May 02, 2024

Diagnosing postherpetic neuralgia (PHN) can be straightforward if you know what to look for. Follow these steps to ensure an accurate diagnosis.

Identify Persistent Pain

The primary indicator of PHN is pain that persists for more than three months in the same area as a previous shingles rash. Document whether the pain is burning, stabbing, or sensitive to touch (allodynia), as these are key symptoms.

Confirm Shingles History

Ensure there was a prior episode of shingles, characterized by a rash and acute pain. In cases without a noted rash, consider the possibility of 'zoster sine herpete,' where the virus reactivates without an obvious rash.

A step-by-step guide to diagnosing postherpetic neuralgia, focusing on identifying persistent pain and confirming a history of shingles.

Exclude Other Conditions

Use MRI scans to rule out other conditions like trigeminal neuropathy or diabetic neuropathy. A careful review of symptoms and medical history can help differentiate PHN from similar conditions.

Frequently Asked Questions

Persistent pain in an area previously affected by shingles.

Yes, it's called 'zoster sine herpete.'

MRI scans and medical history are key for confirmation.

Key Takeaways

Are you equipped to accurately diagnose PHN?

Next steps: Consult Doctronic for a comprehensive guide on PHN diagnosis.

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References

Johnson RW, Rice AS. Clinical practice. Postherpetic neuralgia. N Engl J Med 2014; 371:1526.

Nalamachu S, Morley-Forster P. Diagnosing and managing postherpetic neuralgia. Drugs Aging 2012; 29:863.

Always discuss health information with your healthcare provider.