Hidden Triggers: What's Really Causing Your Child's Acne?
Published: Sep 27, 2024
Childhood acne isn't always just a random occurrence. Various factors can increase your child's risk of developing acne. Understanding these risk factors can help in prevention and management.
Contents
Hormones: The Primary Players
Hormones are the main culprits behind childhood acne. In infants, temporary surges in androgens (male hormones) can trigger acne. For older children, early onset of adrenarche (when the body starts producing androgens) can lead to acne before the typical teen years. Genetic factors can influence how sensitive a child's skin is to these hormonal changes.
The Weight Connection
Recent studies have shown a link between higher body mass index (BMI) and increased risk of preadolescent acne. Children with acne tend to have higher BMI percentiles compared to their peers without acne. This connection might be due to how excess weight affects hormone levels in the body.

External Factors: Medications and More
Certain medications can trigger or worsen acne in children. These include corticosteroids (whether taken orally, inhaled, or applied to the skin), as well as some anti-epileptic drugs. In rare cases, exposure to testosterone-containing products used by parents or caregivers can cause acne in young children.
Frequently Asked Questions
While not a primary cause, stress can potentially worsen existing acne.
The link isn't clear, but a balanced diet may support overall skin health.
Acne isn't caused by dirt, but gentle cleansing can help manage it.
It varies by age: infantile acne is more common in boys, preadolescent in girls.
Key Takeaways
Understanding acne risk factors empowers parents to take proactive steps in managing their child's skin health.
Curious about your child's acne risk factors? Chat with Doctronic to get personalized insights and prevention strategies.Related Articles
References
Eichenfield LF, Krakowski AC, Piggott C, et al. Evidence-based recommendations for the diagnosis and treatment of pediatric acne. Pediatrics 2013; 131 Suppl 3:S163.
Rodriguez Baisi KE, Weaver AL, Shakshouk H, Tollefson MM. Acne incidence in preadolescents and association with increased body mass index: A population-based retrospective cohort study of 643 cases with age- and sex-matched community controls. Pediatr Dermatol 2023; 40:428.
Always discuss health information with your healthcare provider.