Dog and Cat Bites: What You Need to Know
Published: Oct 27, 2023
Animal bites are common and can lead to serious infections if not properly treated. Understanding the risks and proper care is crucial for preventing complications.
Contents
Recognizing the Danger Signs
Not all animal bites are created equal. Deep puncture wounds, especially from cats, have a higher risk of infection. Watch for signs like increasing pain, redness, swelling, or pus drainage. Seek immediate care if you notice these symptoms or if the bite is on the hand, face, or near a joint.
First Aid for Bite Wounds
Proper wound care is crucial. Wash the bite thoroughly with soap and water for at least 5 minutes. Apply pressure to control bleeding. For deeper wounds or those showing signs of infection, seek medical attention promptly.

When to Worry About Rabies
While rare in the US, rabies is a serious concern for animal bites. Bites from wild animals or unfamiliar dogs and cats pose the highest risk. If there's any doubt, contact your doctor or local health department for guidance on rabies prevention.
Frequently Asked Questions
Yes, cat bites often cause deeper puncture wounds with a higher infection risk.
For deep wounds or signs of infection, seek care within 8 hours.
It's extremely unlikely, but consult a doctor if you're concerned.
No, but your doctor may prescribe them based on bite severity and location.
Key Takeaways
While most animal bites heal without complications, prompt and proper care is essential to prevent serious infections.
Not sure if your bite needs medical attention? Chat with Doctronic, our AI doctor, for personalized guidance on next steps.References
Stevens DL, et al. Practice guidelines for the diagnosis and management of skin and soft tissue infections: 2014 update by the Infectious Diseases Society of America. Clin Infect Dis 2014; 59:147.
Talan DA, et al. Bacteriologic analysis of infected dog and cat bites. Emergency Medicine Animal Bite Infection Study Group. N Engl J Med 1999; 340:85.
Always discuss health information with your healthcare provider.