Diagnosing Acute Bacterial Prostatitis: What You Need to Know
Published: Aug 11, 2024
Early diagnosis of acute bacterial prostatitis is key to preventing complications. Learn how it's done.
Contents
Diagnostic Steps
Diagnosis begins with recognizing symptoms such as fever and pelvic pain, followed by a gentle digital rectal exam to check for prostate tenderness. Laboratory tests, including urine culture, help identify the bacteria causing the infection.
The Role of Imaging
Imaging is generally not necessary unless there's suspicion of complications like a prostatic abscess. In such cases, an ultrasound or CT scan can provide valuable information.

Differential Diagnosis
It's important to distinguish prostatitis from other conditions like urinary tract infections or benign prostatic hyperplasia. This involves evaluating symptoms and using lab tests to rule out other issues.
Frequently Asked Questions
Through symptom recognition and a prostate exam.
Only if complications are suspected.
UTIs and benign prostatic hyperplasia.
Wrapping Up
Accurate diagnosis is essential for effective treatment of prostatitis.
References
- Gill BC, Shoskes DA. Bacterial prostatitis. Curr Opin Infect Dis 2016; 29:86.
- Coker TJ, Dierfeldt DM. Acute Bacterial Prostatitis: Diagnosis and Management. Am Fam Physician 2016; 93:114.
This article has been reviewed for accuracy by one of the licensed medical doctors working for Doctronic. Always discuss health information with your healthcare provider.
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