Can Diet Help Manage Zollinger-Ellison Syndrome?
Published: Feb 05, 2024
Zollinger-Ellison syndrome (ZES) can be a challenging condition, but could dietary changes offer some relief? Let's explore how certain foods might impact this condition.
Contents
Understanding ZES and Diet
ZES is characterized by gastrin-secreting tumors leading to excessive stomach acid production. While medication is crucial, diet can play a supportive role in managing symptoms. A diet low in acidic foods and rich in alkaline options such as vegetables and whole grains can help reduce stomach acid levels.
Foods to Avoid
Patients with ZES should steer clear of foods that stimulate acid production. This includes spicy foods, citrus fruits, and caffeinated beverages. These items can exacerbate symptoms and lead to discomfort. By avoiding these triggers, individuals can potentially reduce the severity of their symptoms.

Incorporating Alkaline Foods
Alkaline foods can help neutralize stomach acid. These include leafy greens, cucumbers, and bananas. Incorporating these foods into meals can provide relief from acid-related issues. It's important to balance meals with these options to support overall digestive health.
Frequently Asked Questions
Diet cannot replace medication but can support symptom management.
Focus on alkaline foods like leafy greens and whole grains.
Yes, spicy foods can increase acid production.
Caffeine can trigger acid production, so it's best to avoid it.
Key Takeaways
Diet is a supportive tool, not a cure, for managing ZES symptoms.
References
- Rossi RE, Elvevi A, Citterio D, et al. Gastrinoma and Zollinger Ellison syndrome: A roadmap for the management between new and old therapies. World J Gastroenterol 2021; 27:5890.
- Norton JA, Fraker DL, Alexander HR, et al. Surgery increases survival in patients with gastrinoma. Ann Surg 2006; 244:410.
- Metz DC, Pisegna JR, Fishbeyn VA, et al. Control of gastric acid hypersecretion in the management of patients with Zollinger-Ellison syndrome. World J Surg 1993; 17:468.
This article has been reviewed for accuracy by one of the licensed medical doctors working for Doctronic. Always discuss health information with your healthcare provider.
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