Are You at Risk for Tetanus and Diphtheria?
Published: Feb 06, 2024
Many adults are unaware of their risk levels for tetanus and diphtheria. Understanding risk factors can help you take preventive steps.
Contents
Who is Most at Risk?
Older adults, particularly those over age 65, are at a higher risk for tetanus and diphtheria due to waning immunity. Additionally, those who have never received a complete vaccination series or haven't kept up with boosters are vulnerable. Rural populations and immigrants may also be at increased risk due to inadequate vaccine coverage.
Impact of Lifestyle and Environment
Lifestyle factors such as being an injection drug user or living in a rural area can increase your risk of contracting tetanus. Injuries that involve dirt or rusted objects can introduce bacteria into the body. It's crucial to maintain current vaccinations to mitigate these risks and protect yourself.

Traveling and Risk
Traveling to areas where diphtheria is more common can increase your risk of exposure. It's important for travelers to ensure their vaccinations are up to date before visiting such regions. Consult healthcare providers for guidance on necessary vaccines when planning international trips.
Frequently Asked Questions
Older adults and those with incomplete vaccination are most at risk.
Certain lifestyles, like drug use, can elevate your risk.
Ensure vaccinations are up to date before traveling.
Key Takeaways
Understanding your risk factors is the first step to staying protected against these diseases.
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References
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Epidemiology and Prevention of Vaccine-Preventable Diseases. Tetanus. https://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/pubs/pinkbook/tetanus.html (Accessed on September 06, 2017).
Always discuss health information with your healthcare provider.