Key risk factors for renal artery stenosis include age, with individuals over 45 being more susceptible, especially if they have a history of atherosclerosis. Other significant risk factors include high blood pressure, diabetes, and smoking. Women under 50 are particularly at risk for fibromuscular dysplasia, another cause of the condition.
Impact of Lifestyle
Lifestyle choices play a significant role in the risk of developing renal artery stenosis. Smoking, poor diet, and lack of exercise can increase the risk significantly by contributing to the development of atherosclerosis. Managing these lifestyle factors can help reduce the overall risk.
Genetic Predispositions
Some individuals may have a genetic predisposition to conditions that increase the risk of renal artery stenosis. Family history of high blood pressure or atherosclerosis can be a red flag. Understanding your genetic background can help in taking preventive measures early on.
Frequently Asked Questions
Age, high blood pressure, diabetes, and smoking are major risk factors.
Unhealthy lifestyle choices can increase the risk of stenosis.
Yes, family history can indicate a higher risk.
Women under 50 are more at risk.
Key Takeaways
Understanding your risk factors can empower you to make healthier choices and prevent complications.
Kalra PA, Guo H, Kausz AT, et al. Atherosclerotic renovascular disease in United States patients aged 67 years or older: risk factors, revascularization, and prognosis. Kidney Int 2005; 68:293.
Olin JW, Melia M, Young JR, et al. Prevalence of atherosclerotic renal artery stenosis in patients with atherosclerosis elsewhere. Am J Med 1990; 88:46N.
This article has been reviewed for accuracy by one of the licensed medical doctors working for Doctronic. Always discuss health information with your healthcare provider.
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