Metatarsal shaft fractures are a common foot injury that can significantly impact mobility. Understanding the risk factors and symptoms can help in preventing and managing these fractures effectively.
Metatarsal fractures are the most common foot fractures, excluding those of the toes. They frequently occur in the shaft or distal portion of the metatarsal. These fractures often result from direct blows or twisting injuries, with the first metatarsal requiring higher forces due to its size.
Who Is at Risk?
Certain populations are more prone to metatarsal fractures, including older adult women with osteoporosis and diabetics who have been managing their condition for over 25 years. These groups should be cautious due to the increased likelihood of sustaining these injuries.
Spotting the Signs
Typical symptoms include foot pain and difficulty walking. Swelling and bruising can occur quickly if the foot is not elevated. It is crucial to monitor for these signs to seek timely medical intervention.
Frequently Asked Questions
Direct blows or twisting forces are common causes.
Older women and long-term diabetics are at higher risk.
Foot pain, swelling, and bruising are typical symptoms.
Avoid high-impact activities and wear supportive footwear.
Key Takeaways
Recognizing risk factors and symptoms early can help in preventing severe complications from metatarsal shaft fractures.
Hatch RL, Rosenbaum CI. Fracture care by family physicians. J Fam Pract 1994; 38:238.
Wolf SK. Diabetes mellitus and predisposition to athletic pedal fracture. J Foot Ankle Surg 1998; 37:16.
This article has been reviewed for accuracy by one of the licensed medical doctors working for Doctronic. Always discuss health information with your healthcare provider.
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