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Are You at Risk for Cutaneous Lupus?
Published: Sep 26, 2024
Understanding the risk factors for cutaneous lupus can help in early detection and prevention. Let's uncover what might increase your risk.
Genetic Predisposition
Genetics play a significant role in the risk of developing cutaneous lupus. Individuals with a family history of lupus or autoimmune diseases are at a higher risk. Certain genetic markers like the presence of anti-Ro/SSA antibodies are also linked with an increased likelihood of the disease.
Environmental Triggers
Exposure to sunlight is a well-known trigger for cutaneous lupus flares. Other environmental factors, such as infections or certain medications, can also prompt the onset of symptoms. Protecting your skin from these triggers can help manage the condition.
Lifestyle Influences
Smoking is associated with an increased risk of cutaneous lupus, particularly in the tumidus subtype. Stress and poor diet may also contribute to flare-ups. Adopting a healthier lifestyle can mitigate some of these risks.
Frequently Asked Questions
Yes, genetics play a significant role in risk.
Yes, UV exposure is a known trigger.
Yes, especially for the tumidus subtype.
Yes, a healthy lifestyle can reduce flare-ups.
The Bottom Line
Knowing your risk factors for cutaneous lupus can lead to better prevention and management.
References
- Vera-Recabarren MA, García-Carrasco M, Ramos-Casals M, Herrero C. Comparative analysis of subacute cutaneous lupus erythematosus and chronic cutaneous lupus erythematosus: clinical and immunological study of 270 patients. Br J Dermatol 2010; 162:91.
- Böckle BC, Sepp NT. Smoking is highly associated with discoid lupus erythematosus and lupus erythematosus tumidus: analysis of 405 patients. Lupus 2015; 24:669.
This article has been reviewed for accuracy by one of the licensed medical doctors working for Doctronic. Always discuss health information with your healthcare provider.
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