Are Elbow Fractures in Adults More Common Than You Think?
Published: Sep 10, 2023
Elbow fractures and dislocations can be painful and disruptive. Understanding their occurrence and management is key to better outcomes.
Contents
Understanding Elbow Fractures
Elbow fractures are less common in adults than in children, often resulting from falls or sports activities. They are typically intra-articular, meaning they involve the joint surface. The most frequent types include fractures of the radial head, olecranon, and distal humerus. Recognizing the signs and symptoms, like swelling and limited motion, is crucial for diagnosis.
Common Types and Causes
The radial head and neck fractures are prevalent, often caused by a fall onto an outstretched hand. Olecranon fractures usually result from direct trauma to the elbow. Distal humerus fractures, common in older adults, often stem from low-energy falls. Each type presents with specific symptoms, such as tenderness and limited elbow motion.
Evaluating and Diagnosing
Diagnosing elbow fractures involves physical exams and imaging like X-rays. Pain and inability to extend the elbow often indicate a fracture. Imaging helps visualize the type and extent of fractures, guiding treatment plans. Early diagnosis is vital to prevent complications like nerve damage or joint instability.
Frequently Asked Questions
Most result from falls or sports-related activities.
Fractures of the radial head are quite common.
Through physical exams and X-rays.
Yes, complications like nerve damage can occur.
Key Takeaways
Understanding the causes and types of elbow fractures can aid in early diagnosis and treatment.
Talk with Doctronic to learn more about elbow fracture management.Related Articles
References
Duckworth AD, Clement ND, Aitken SA, et al. The epidemiology of fractures of the proximal ulna. Injury 2012; 43:343.
Court-Brown CM, Caesar B. Epidemiology of adult fractures: A review. Injury 2006; 37:691.
Always discuss health information with your healthcare provider.